Tour Western version:
1. A brief history of Baiturrahman Mosque in Banda Aceh
There are two versions of the history of Masjid Raya Baiturrahman. Some call Johan Mahmud Sultan Alauddin Shah built this mosque in the 13th century. Yet another version states Baiturahman Mosque was founded in the 17th century, at the height of the reign of Sultan Iskandar Muda. But certainly that Baiturahman name, given by the Sultan Iskandar Muda. At that time the mosque has become a center of Islamic teachings in the development of the sultanate of Aceh Darussalam.
Laying the first stone of the rebuilding of the mosque conducted in 1879 by Tengku Adil Malikul, witnessed by the Military Governor of the Dutch East Indies in Aceh at the time, G. J. van der Heijden. Construction of this mosque Dutch architect designed Italian descent, De Brun. Building materials mosque partly imported from Penang – Malaysia, marble from the Netherlands, marble for stairs and floors of China, the iron to the window of Belgium, timber from Myanmar and poles mosque from Surabaya. The rebuilding of the mosque with a dome, completed and inaugurated on December 27, 1883. During the residency Y. Jongejans ruling in Aceh mosque was re-expande.
2. A brief history of the Great Mosque of Pekanbaru Riau AN-NUR
This mosque was built in 1964 on the leadership of the governor of Riau Kharudin Nasution in the Village of Fifty, Fifty district, Pekanbaru City. The mosque is located in the heart of the road between Hang Tuah and Sisingamaraja road. Renovation in 2002 made a complete facility owned such as the Islamic Center, it is not surprising because this mosque by the community known as a center of Islamic activity Riau Province.
3. A brief history of Mosque Al Markaz Al Islami Makassar
The initial idea was born from the late General M. Jusuf that when in 1989 became Commander of the Hajj (pilgrimage leaders) expressed his desire to establish a monumental mosque in Makassar. Who listens to spark the idea was one of them is M. Jusuf Kalla, now the father of our Vice President. Great mosque is deliberately placed in Makassar not because of the late M. Joseph came from South Sulawesi. The reason is precisely because of Makassar is central eastern Indonesia, and fairly religious society, seen from the number of pilgrims who pretty much from here. At the beginning of its construction, it was agreed the name of this mosque is Al-Markaz Al Islami. Over the years, the name was changed. After being used for ten times the Month of Ramadan, Masjid Al-Markaz Al Islami using his new name, namely Masjid Al Markaz Al Islami General M. Jusuf. Replacement of the name as a tribute to the late M. Jusuf who had initiated the founding of the largest mosque in Southeast Asia.
Great mosque that shelter under the Islamic Center Foundation is able to accommodate up to 10,000 worshipers. Its existence is very famous throughout the archipelago, even to foreign countries, under the name Al-Markaz Al Islami. Aside from being a place of worship, the Al Markaz Al Islami also became the center of development and research and education. Here there is a TK Islam Al-Markaz, trainings, lectures Duha, and youth camp.
4. A brief history of Mosque Dian Al Mahri, Depok – WEST JAVA
The mosque was built by Hj. Dian Djuriah Maimun Al Rashid, a businessman from Bantam, which has bought this land since 1996. This mosque was built since 2001 and was completed around the end of 2006. The mosque is open to the public on December 31, 2006, to coincide with Eid al-Adha is the second time that year. With a total area of 50 acres, the building of this mosque occupies an area of 60 x 120 meters or about 8000 square meters. The mosque itself can accommodate approximately some 20,000 pilgrims [1]. Mosque area is often referred to as the region most magnificent mosques in Southeast Asia.
5. A brief history of the Istiqlal Mosque Jakarta
In 1953 some scholars had the idea to set up a magnificent mosque which will be the pride of the citizens of Jakarta as the capital and also the people of Indonesia as a whole. They are the KH. Wahid Hasyim, the first Minister of Religious Affairs, who threw the idea of building the mosque together with H. Agus Salim, Anwar Tjokroaminoto and Ir. Sofwan along with about 200 people-an Islamic figure KH leadership. Taufiqorrahman. The idea was later realized by forming the Istiqlal Mosque Foundation.
On December 7th, 1954 established the Istiqlal Mosque Foundation, chaired by H. Tjokroaminoto to realize the idea of the national mosque. Deca Park Building at Merdeka Square (now Jalan Medan Merdeka Utara in the Garden of the National Museum), a silent witness for the formation of the Istiqlal Mosque Foundation. Istiqlal name is taken from the Arabic for Freedom as a symbol of gratitude for the Indonesian nation to freedom granted by Allah SAW. The first President Sukarno of Indonesia welcomed the idea and support the establishment of foundations Istiqlal mosque and later formed the Committee for Development of the Istiqlal Mosque (PPMI).
Siting Istiqlal Mosque
Determination of the location of the mosque had caused a stir among Bung Karno and Bung Hatta, who was then serving as Vice President. Bung Karno proposed location of the former Dutch fort in Frederick Hendrik with Wilhelmina Park was built by Governor General Van Den Bosch in 1834, located between Jalan officer, Jalan Lapangan Banteng, Cathedral Road and Veterans Road. While the proposed location of Bung Hatta mosque is located in the midst of his people on Jalan Thamrin, which was then surrounded by many nearby villages, but that he also considered the demolition of the Dutch fort will take no small amount of funds. But ultimately the President decided to build on land the former Dutch fort, because the church has stood across from the Cathedral in order to show the harmony and the harmony of religious life in Indonesia.
6. A brief history of Mosque Raya Batam
- A brief history of Masjid Raya Batam
This mosque was built on a land area of 75,000 m2 in 1999, on the initiative Ismed Abdullah Batam Authority chairman and diarsiteki by Ir. Achmad Noe’man in Batam Center, Batam. The mosque building is shaped alloy between the beams at the bottom of the square and equilateral cross on top of which is the head of the building. Area of 2515 m2 entirely praying spaces and can accommodate 3500 pilgrims, the outside is able to accommodate 15,000 worshipers, Living area 506.7 m2 wudlu men, women wudlu runag area 178.1 m2. Space area of 39.96 m2 nursery goods, Space activities of 2190.3 m2. and 66 meters high tower.
7. A Brief History of the Mosque Rahmatan Lil ‘Alamin – West Java
- Mosque Rahmatan Lil ‘Alamin – West Java
The mosque is the heart and center of all the inhabitants of Al-Zaytun Ma’had (MAZ). On campus students are trained and accustomed to live godly lives, be it Isha salat, Dawn, Noon, Afternoon and sunset in the congregation, as well as disciplined in kepesantrenan tradition, but living in an atmosphere and modern management.
Mockups: Mosque Rahmatan Lil ‘Alamin in maket.Untuk image was first built the Masjid Al-Hayat, as preparation I’dadi mosque, in the land area of 5,000 m2 three-storey capacity power approximately 7000 pilgrims. Laying the first stone made on January 1, 1999 and the process is completed within three months. Then, with respect to the rapid increase the number of students and residents MAZ cause Masjid Al-Hayat was no longer able to accommodate the pilgrims, both on weekdays and Friday.
So MAZ must immediately build a huge mosque named Masjid Rahmatan Lil ‘Alamin. The mosque stands on 6.5 acres of land, covering an area measuring 99 x 99 m storey 6 (six), which can accommodate 150,000 pilgrims. One of the largest mosques in the world. The mosque is being built is a cost approximately 14 million U.S. dollars, or about Rp 135 billion. After Mosque Rahmatan Lil ‘Alamin is used, the building of Al-Hayat will be a library function MAZ.
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